Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) to ensure that the only person who has access to your account is you. Use it for email, banking, social media, and any other service that requires logging in. If MFA is an option, enable it by using a trusted mobile device, such as your smartphone, an authenticator app, or a secure token—a small physical device that can hook onto your key ring.

According to NIST guidance, you should consider using the longest password or passphrase permissible. Get creative and customize your standard password for different sites, which can prevent cyber criminals from gaining access to these accounts and protect you in the event of a breach. Use password managers to generate and remember different, complex passwords for each of your accounts. 

Keep your software updated to the latest version available. Maintain your security settings to keeping your information safe by turning on automatic updates so you don’t have to think about it, and set your
security software to run regular scans.

Wherever you are by checking for the “green lock” or padlock icon in your browser bar - this signifies a secure connection.

When you find yourself out in the great “wild Wi-Fi West,” avoid free Internet access with no encryption.

If you do use an unsecured public access point, practice good Internet hygiene by avoiding sensitive activities (e.g., banking) that require passwords or credit cards. Your personal hotspot is often a safer alternative to free WiFi.

Don’t reveal personally identifiable information such as your bank account number, SSN, or date of birth to unknown sources.

Type website URLs directly into the address bar instead of clicking on links or cutting and pasting from the email.